Hanoi was different. In celebration, we will be writing this post differently, showing good points in BLUE. If you are easily depressed, on the verge of suicide, or feeling hopeless, you may want to read only the BLUE sections. If you are Communist, you may want to skip all normal type and go straight to the BLUE. If you want the whole story, read on.
People
Upon arrival, we had a sketchy taxi driver and his partner who tried to take us for a ride, monetarily. He did not have a meter in the cab, but was offering the same rate (it is $7.50 per person to the Old Quarter). On the way there they tried to tell us that
300,000 dong is $2 US, showing us the dong and insisting. (They never counted on us figuring the conversion rates before we came and making a chart for quick reference). We looked up the actual value; $300,000 is around $17 and we told him so. We became very nervous because he was chatty before, but stopped talking when he realized we weren't that foolish.
We wrote notes back and forth, which are pretty scary looking back, saying, "they could be taking us anywhere, they may mug us, try to over charge us, hold our bags ransom, or worse." We passed some police and they quickly shut off the light we were using in the backseat, which only made us more uneasy, as they clearly did not want us to be seen in their car. We decided to pretend that our money was in the trunk in our backpacks, and sure enough it was a good idea.
They did take us near our hotel and the street was absolutely packed with people like we had never seen. Manhattan has nothing on these throngs of people walking, riding and sitting all over the streets and sidewalks. They pulled over and said "pay us, pay us now", in very unkind tones. We told them the money was in the trunk and they were very upset by this. We get out on the sidewalk and they threw our backpacks at us and insist on $30 US (twice what they should have and what we agreed to), but we really didn't want to get jacked for $15 bucks so decided to pay it and get out. However, when trying to pay in Dong, they tried to grab the money from Ben, insisting that they would take the equivalent of $30 and again got very upset when Ben refused. Luckily, we had some US money left and gave them that. They
were very displeased. Welcome to Vietnam.
Unlike in Thailand, the people are not smiling in the streets. They have no shame in showing their anger at each other. We witnessed a lot of aggressive looks our way. It is important to remember that we went to war with them, only 35 to 40 years ago. Our troops were calling them "gooks", killing their women and children, destroying their villages, and they were punished for their geography and their government's politics. While the US GI's were following orders to win at all costs and kill whoever got in their way, the North Vietnamese soldiers were committing the same atrocities against their own countrymen in the South. We talked about Roger Rabbit, remembering the line "a Toon killed my brother." It is easy to understand why they don't appreciate our presence.
Our hotel had breakfast for us everyday and set up tours for the customers. They were surprised that we did not want to take a tour to Halong Bay (we did not want a 10 hour round trip on a bus, it is out of season there, and we just saw similar geologic formations in Khao Sok.) Instead, they set up a tour of Hao Lu and Tam Coc for us. Our hotel was called TheUpon arrival, we had a sketchy taxi driver and his partner who tried to take us for a ride, monetarily. He did not have a meter in the cab, but was offering the same rate (it is $7.50 per person to the Old Quarter). On the way there they tried to tell us that
300,000 dong is $2 US, showing us the dong and insisting. (They never counted on us figuring the conversion rates before we came and making a chart for quick reference). We looked up the actual value; $300,000 is around $17 and we told him so. We became very nervous because he was chatty before, but stopped talking when he realized we weren't that foolish. They did take us near our hotel and the street was absolutely packed with people like we had never seen. Manhattan has nothing on these throngs of people walking, riding and sitting all over the streets and sidewalks. They pulled over and said "pay us, pay us now", in very unkind tones. We told them the money was in the trunk and they were very upset by this. We get out on the sidewalk and they threw our backpacks at us and insist on $30 US (twice what they should have and what we agreed to), but we really didn't want to get jacked for $15 bucks so decided to pay it and get out. However, when trying to pay in Dong, they tried to grab the money from Ben, insisting that they would take the equivalent of $30 and again got very upset when Ben refused. Luckily, we had some US money left and gave them that. They
Unlike in Thailand, the people are not smiling in the streets. They have no shame in showing their anger at each other. We witnessed a lot of aggressive looks our way. It is important to remember that we went to war with them, only 35 to 40 years ago. Our troops were calling them "gooks", killing their women and children, destroying their villages, and they were punished for their geography and their government's politics. While the US GI's were following orders to win at all costs and kill whoever got in their way, the North Vietnamese soldiers were committing the same atrocities against their own countrymen in the South. We talked about Roger Rabbit, remembering the line "a Toon killed my brother." It is easy to understand why they don't appreciate our presence.
The young adults of Vietnam are an interesting lot. As in Thailand, the women who are educated or professional show it in their dress and would never be caught dead wearing revealing clothes, skimpy tops or short skirts. They take pride in the fact that they were smart enough to get real jobs, or go to school. They tend to dress in business casual attire, even for a quick bite to eat, so as not to be confused with someone who works in a bar, or worse. It is an interesting cultural difference, and they are very kind, smart and proud when they speak English.
Places
The first morning we were there, the streets were noticeably calmer than when we arrived. We walked to Hoan Kiem lake, a lovely site in the middle of the town where their version of tWater Puppet Theater
We had the greatest time at Water Puppet Theater. They have a live traditional orchestra with singers performing while amazing puppeteers put on a show. The puppets come out of a curtain, pop out of and glide through a pool in the theater. The puppets were glorious, the music was incredible and the story told was of the history of Hanoi. We thoroughly enjoyed this and it is not to be missed if you are ever in Hanoi!Hao Lu and Tam Coc
We went on an excursion to Hao Lu and Tam Coc, and actually had to ride on the bus with a pedophile from Australia with his 13 year old girlfriend. The tour consisted of visiting the old capital of Vietnam. Hanoi has only been the capital for the past 999 years, previously it was here in Hau Lu. We were able to see the site for only a few minutes, then were told to follow the tour guide out. Upon
The bike ride itself was unforgettable, the views of the limestone cliffs and rice paddies were stunning. They call this area the Halong Bay Inland, because the mountain formations are similar to Halong. We rode through scenic areas and villages until ending up at the restaurant that was included in our tour. We sat down for much needed water and a pretty decent buffet where Ben tried the local specialty, goat.
They took us to the river bank where they set us up with local boat guides to take us to the river caves. Our boatman was paddling with his feet and a woman, presumably his wife, helped out. We went through three amazing caves on the water and saw monkeys from the bank.
A tip for the boat ride: bring extra cash to buy the boat people beverages at the turn around, to buy the woman's needlepoint and to tip. Otherwise, you will be grabbed roughly by the vendor, poked by the woman with the needlepoint and they may just leave you somewhere along the river.
We had an interesting and death defying drive back to the hotel in rush hour traffic, with buses and minivans careening toward our bus every three seconds. The trick is not to look out the window.
Otherwise, the fear of death kind of ruins any fun you may have had during the day.Ho Chi Minh Museum and the Vietnamese Ethnology Museum
We went to the Ho Chi Minh Museum by accident after our cab driver dropped us off at the nearest museum, disregarding our request even after we showed him the The Vietnamese Ethnology Museum was a gift from the French government, and was the museum highlight of our stay in Hanoi. The exhibits encompass all
Politics, Facilities and Infrastructure
In the US we had a calendar counting down the days of Bush's reign. It was a gift from our brother-in-law. We never appreciated the fact that in some other countries this could get the entire family imprisoned.

To be awoken on a daily basis with propaganda played over loud speakers is fine to use as an alarm clock if you don't understand Vietnamese. Those that do understand the language don't discuss the messages. We were on the streets the first time we heard one, and we both thought it was advertising. (On Ko Pha Ngan, trucks with loudspeakers drive around saying "This Sunday! Buffalo Fighting! The best in Thailand! Come see the buffaloes fighting!!") Well, no one broke into English on this announcement and the people looked down and any chit chat buzz around us dissipated. We wondered if it must be illegal to talk during these messages. We never figured out the schedule, sometimes it was 6:30am, sometimes again at 16:00. Once it was music. In the US we had a calendar counting down the days of Bush's reign. It was a gift from our brother-in-law. We never appreciated the fact that in some other countries this could get the entire family imprisoned.

Communism is not cute or funny. Anyone who has ever glorified it has never seen the results up close. Those friends you may have had in college who claimed to be Communists were just contrarians who have clearly never seen it in the flesh. We had the impression that Vietnam was practically a "free country". We thought that if they had anything to hide they wouldn't allow tourists. Vietnam is part of the World Trade Organization with one of the fastest growing economies. They have bike rides across Vietnam for tourists; how benign, how Dutch. We were both excited about the Vietnamese cuisine, fresh ingredients, Asia meets France, strong coffee, it all sounded so great.
We have read some interesting pieces on the war and understand it much more than we ever could have by reading about it in the safety of our classrooms. We both have a lot of empathy for all sides of the war; the Southerners, the Americans who served in the war, even the Northerners who had to do what they were told. The psychological scarring of this war is downplayed by the US military, as it is by the Vietnam government. There are many more old women than old men in Hanoi. They look at us like we are evil. Even if they could not tell we were American, or what our political beliefs are, they know that only people who could buy their way into air conditioning in the 112 degree heat and only those who had a plane ticket out would come here. We didn't see it that way at all when we bought our tickets. The people born and raised here, particularly in the North, have only been taught one way of living and thinking. They are taught Ho Chi Minh's principles as soon as they can hear and their schools are there to enforce the communist beliefs, certainly not to expand minds. It is hard to fathom, while in the U.S., they definitely keep a lot of news from the people and out of the text books, we at least have the free
Everyone tells us it is much nicer in South Vietnam, where they are still treated like lesser citizens than in the north and are friendly to Westerners. Over a quarter million South Vietnamese were killed in the war, yet the country does not acknowledge them or honor them in any way. Only those who died fighting for the Communists are revered.
In Hanoi, like most of Southeast Asia, the water is not potable. Their government has
issued warnings that even the bottled water is not safe. Our hotel boiled water in a tea kettle, then poured it into an active carbon filter that fits onto a water cooler. We searched online and couldn't find it, but it was called The Clean Water Filter. This was some of the best water we have ever tasted, surprisingly. We both believe that everyone in the US who pays for bottled water should use one of these instead and stop the madness with the waste of the bottles and extreme cost. After being forced to buy bottled water all through Thailand, we have resolved to stop being part of the problem back home, where we are privileged to have potable water and in some cases delicious water right from the tap, (Colorado).
Hanoi has no use for waste bins, as a government employee comes by once a day to clean the streets. Communism at work. Apparently this is a good thing as it employs people but perhaps giving everyone the opportunity to take care of their own trash, or deposit it in a bin, would give them the idea that throwing feces and chicken bones in the gutter for everyone else to walk through might be downright rude. We saw some of the workers taking a break on the sidewalk to remove bugs from each other's hair. It is disturbing that in this day and age this is happening. Shop owners wash down their sidewalks everyday. They are trying, but without the trash bins, what can they do? The services are provided by none other than their lovely government. Most of the streets have no traffic lights and most people have upgraded from bicycles to motor scooters here. Surely they would say this is advancement, even capitalism at work, that people can afford to upgrade. However, with no thought
going into where they should park, or where to use traffic signals or stop signs, it is chaos on the streets. The amount of pollution and congestion this causes is like they let a bunch of unruly teenagers take over with no plan for the future. You literally risk getting hit every time you walk outside and sidewalks are not even safe as they are blocked by people drinking bia hoi (fresh beer), even at 7am. The scooters and motorcycles have no idea of what a pedestrian walkway is supposed to be, they are either parked on them or driving down them, skirting past the people squatting around. The pollution is so bad that most young ladies wear a mask to cover their mouths. Both of us were ill from the pollution. We met a man in our hotel who has been coming to Hanoi for 10 years and he said it is far worse every year and even two years ago there were less motorbikes and less pollution and he now finds it unbearable.Pho Party
The delicious soup, Pho, that we enjoy at home, is cooked in pots on the street and back alleys here. Both of us thought we would try the street food, but could not
muster the courage. Everyone who knows Ben knows that he will try just about anything, but stopped short here. We saw a 12 year old girl pick up a 32 liter drum of bubbling broth to relight the coals under it. There are buckets of animal parts lying around waiting to be tossed into the mix. Ignore the inhumanity of the street itself, add some questionable meat and throw in some child labor and the soup that is left is bubbling Hanoi. We only ate the Pho at the two restaurants our hotel recommended, and both were in air conditioned, modern restaurants. We did like the Pho, but appreciate the quality of ingredients and the genuine recipes we have back home in Little Saigon. Who knew that taking Pho Party to the source would make us so homesick. Hanoi is a brutal stew.A Few Notes about Hanoi and Vietnam
- Hanoi was much more expensive than we had hoped. It was closer to Hong Kong prices than anywhere in Thailand, without the amenities. If you have the bucks, stay at the Sofitel and hire a private driver, then you can avoid most, if
not all of the ugly side of Hanoi. They do love money and will treat you very well if you are handing it out!
- We had planned to go to Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City) also, but couldn't do both (we decided we are here for a good time, not a long time, so had to cut some things out). We read warnings that South Vietnam was very hard to enjoy this time of year because of the massive rainfall, muddy river deltas and washed out roads. We chose Hanoi instead because it has less rainfall, is a smaller city, has the French Quarter and was described as "Old World Charm". After getting back to Thailand, everyone we talked to said the South Vietnamese were very nice, and they had heard that it is much different in Hanoi and North Vietnam (angrier, harsher, more political). We wish we would have tried the South instead.
- We learned that the government monitors all Internet use. If you say bad things about them, the National Internet Control Board can arrest you for spying or disseminating information harmful to national interests. They work with the ISP providers and cyber cafes. We didn't post anything bad about the government, but upon arriving back in Thailand, a few emails popped up that were apparently blocked while we were there. Not sure how this works, but it has never happened before, in any country. Read more about it here: the attached article is not available if you are actually in Vietnam.

- We learned that this "progress" Vietnam has seen is largely attributed to opening factories to provide the West with our cheap goods, to compete with their enemies, China. They had no interest in involving themselves with the West until the U.S.S.R. fell. The U.S.S.R. were backing all of their previous interests and sending aid. Just like the Chinese manufacturers, we buy their cheap wares although they mock Human Rights and democracy. We all need to take a hard look at where our products come from and realize the real cost goes far beyond the price tag. Our Nike are made in Vietnam, our Keen and Merrell
shoes are made in China. We found out that the majority of the clothing and knickknacks at Target and Macy's are made in Vietnam. Does anyone buy anything from North America? Why aren't we investing in Mexico or Canada, or doh!, the U.S.? We will be more conscientious of this in the future, although surely it is impossible to avoid it altogether. How did a country so anti-Communist crazy in the 50's become so pro-Communist for cheap goods crazy in the 90's? Blame Clinton or Bush, but the cronies wanted to make more money, so they did. They could have refused to lift trade embargoes until the police state subsided, but they didn't.
- There are still at least 2,000 American MIA's. There are well over 300,000 Vietnamese MIA's.
- When we arrived in Hanoi, we noticed something was missing, something we saw a lot of in Thailand, what could it be? Oh, there are no dogs here. We saw
three total dogs, one owned by a wealthy man (purebred), two chihuahuas (owned by a shop owner and not good eatin'). The rest are, well, lunch. Or dinner, actually. If you are invited to someone's home, they may serve it like we would serve a roast for special guests. We weren't invited. A tour guide told us that some restaurants serve it, but they would warn us if we accidently ordered it. Also, don't worry they don't eat their pets, only farmed dogs. Doing the math, there are six million people in Hanoi and three dogs on the street...not sure about the truth of that last statement.
- The North took over 100,000 South Vietnamese people and sent them to camps to get the freedom out of them and infill them with Communism. They were told they would be gone for a 3 days to one month. Years later, some never came back, many spent seven years or more in camps and they were not the same people upon their release. These were people who did not want the North to take over, many educated professionals, teachers, etc. Does anyone still think Communism is OK?

- We tried the Ca Phe Chon (Weasel Coffee). Much talked about because the beans are extracted from the feces of civet cats, it is a delicacy and honestly, is some of the best coffee we have ever had. If not The Best. We bought some on our way out of Nam and there is no chance of it making it home with us. SO GOOD. MEOW.
- While many will say there was no winner in the Vietnamese War, according to
the U.S. they "never lost a major battle", but we did sign a treaty with the North and the South was taken and "unified". So, if we were there to stop the North from taking the South, but the North took the South anyway, how is that not losing? Many other governments in SE Asia feel that if we had not stepped in, they were going to be next (Malaysia and Singapore are examples), so they see it as a victory for them. At least someone was spared, maybe.We can't help but to feel badly for all parties who were injured, killed and maimed, no matter whose side they were fighting on. It is clear that the North Vietnamese troops were not given the chance to claim to be "Conscientious Objectors", and we will never know the real truth because the truth is kept like a secret in Vietnam.
- Here is a great quot
e we came across printed in our Footprint guidebook, from Robert McNamara, Kennedy and Johnson's Defense Secretary: "Although we sought to do the right thing - and believed we were doing the right thing - in my judgment, hindsight proves us wrong. We both overestimated the effects on South Vietnam's loss on the security of the West and failed to adhere to the fundamental principle that, in the final analysis, if the South Vietnamese were to be saved, they had to win the war themselves." Who said history never repeats?